Lamphun Cloth - Art and Importance in Thai Culture
Lamphun cloth is closely related to Phum Riang cloth but has its own distinct characteristics. It features the use of silver and silk threads to create diverse patterns, going beyond the use of only dark colors. The fabric is luxurious and elegant, often used in Thai royal costumes. It is a preferred choice of dress for Her Majesty Queen Sirikit, who has bestowed the highest royal endorsement on the use of this cloth by the Thai people.
The Importance of Lamphun Cloth in Royal Ceremonies
Lamphun cloth holds a significant place in important Thai ceremonies, such as the flower offering ceremony at the temple or the Khru Suea ceremony at the Grand Palace. It has been worn by King Borommarajadhiraj and Queen Sirikit during these significant royal occasions, emphasizing its importance in Thai culture.
History of Lamphun Cloth
The history of Lamphun cloth dates back to the time of Princess Dara Rasmi, who returned to Chiang Mai after staying in Bangkok. She brought with her the weaving techniques of royal artisans, and this skill was then applied to the production of Lamphun cloth, making it an identity symbol of the city of Lamphun today.
Diversity in Lamphun Cloth
Today, Lamphun cloth has been improved through various weaving techniques and patterns, according to the expertise of artisans. There are alternating colors, and some fabrics imitate the patterns of Nakhon cloth. A mix of silk and cotton is also often used, giving Lamphun fabrics a wide range of styles. The skill of the craftsmen and the intricacy of the patterns affect both the price and quality of these fabrics.
Summary
Lamphun fabric is known for its variety of patterns and colors. It plays an important role in royal ceremonies and is worn by Her Majesty Queen Sirikit. The history of Lamphun cloth is deeply linked to the influence of Princess Dara Rasmi, and its unique techniques and patterns continue to reflect the identity of Lamphun city. Today, Lamphun fabric is valued for its versatility and is widely popular in the Thai market.
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Weaving Thread into a Pattern