Pha Chok Pattern (Praewa Cloth, Praemon Cloth, Cloth Tum)
When discussing the Isan region of Thailand, many think of ancient, traditional weaving. One of the most notable and well-loved innovations in Isan is the "Pha Chok" pattern, known as the queen of Thai silk. Let’s delve into the Pha Chok pattern and its significance!
Past Fabric Patterns
The Pha Chok pattern is synonymous with the Praewa (Jok) pattern from Ban Phon in Kham Muang District, Kalasin Province, which is regarded as the birthplace of this pattern. Traditionally, Phu Thai weavers used a weaving technique called "Jok" (additional discontinuous weft), which gave the fabric a dynamic, multi-layered texture.
Current Fabric Patterns
Today, the weaving of Pha Chok patterns has evolved to create designs more suitable for clothing and handicrafts. A typical Praewa cloth comprises 9-13 main patterns, with additional details and a checkered border. The weaving starts with a unique main pattern using colorful red warp lines, followed by the "Jok" technique, adding special weft yarn in shades like yellow, green, indigo, and white. Common patterns include the Pan Maha pattern, warm leaf pattern, bat pattern, fish tail pattern, butterfly pattern, crab claw pattern, and more, showcasing a rich cultural heritage.
Praemon Cloth and Cloth Tum
In addition to Praewa cloth, "Praemon cloth" is also popular. Rectangular in shape, it serves multiple purposes, including ceremonial use and as a decorative fabric for important occasions.
Thank You to the Source
Intellectual Heritage Book: Isaan Textiles
For those interested in purchasing silk for sewing luxury dresses, visit our shop at www.silkket.com. We offer a wide variety of plain-colored silk, Mudmee patterned silk, native silk, and national silk in many shades and styles, all crafted with expert quality. We aim to help preserve this beautiful culture. Contact our store team for more assistance via "LineOA : @chobmai". Thank you for your interest in our products. We are happy to serve you.
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