Yok Dok silk and its use in Thai society

Yok Dok silk and its use in Thai society

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Silk Yok Dok

Silk Yok Dok is a type of fabric with a raised pattern. It features gold and silk threads, creating intricate designs. The fabric is produced using special weaving techniques with reinforced weft threads, either continuously throughout the fabric or at intervals. The floating Tako method helps group the warp yarns, allowing rhythmic lifting and lowering to weave extra weft yarn into the desired pattern. This results in a fabric with a raised texture higher than the base. The Yok Dok fabric also uses other weaving methods, like reinforced warp lines and tie-dye techniques, to decorate smaller fabric components.

Historical studies have revealed that the craft of Yok Dok has been part of Thai culture for centuries. During the Ayutthaya period (B.E. 1893), raised fabrics like Yok Dok were used by the royal family and nobles, serving as symbols of status and prestige. This tradition continues today, and Yok Dok fabric remains an important cultural symbol, reflecting the values and aesthetics of Thai society.

Yok Dok fabric, used mainly for special occasions rather than everyday clothing, was traditionally produced by a specific group of skilled weavers under the supervision of local leaders. These weavers made brocade fabrics for the royal court or as ceremonial gifts. Only a small portion of Yok Dok fabric was available for sale in the market. Today, however, Yok Dok is popular both within Thailand and internationally. It is appreciated as a textile that enhances the wearer’s personality and beauty.

The use of Yok Dok fabric has evolved, and it is now produced across various regions of Thailand, available in different patterns and price ranges, from gold brocade to simpler silk varieties. Customers can choose fabrics dyed with chemical or natural dyes, according to their preferences and status.

For those interested in purchasing brocade fabric for royal ceremonial outfits or other important events, you can visit Silk Fabric Shop. Our shop offers a variety of silk fabrics, including Yok Dok, Mudmee, and other traditional patterns. Each fabric is carefully crafted by skilled artisans to ensure high quality and beauty.

Handcrafted Yok Dok fabrics reflect the uniqueness of each artisan. Since each color and pattern might vary slightly with each production, we recommend checking current stock for color shades and similar fabric patterns. Please contact us for personalized recommendations.

Thank you source:

Book: Cultural Research Journal, Issue 1, July-December. "Lift Cloth" by Teera Chancharoen, page 44.

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